Wednesday, November 27, 2013

Make Oil Paint Colors

Mixing your own oil paint can save you money.


Oil paint is a popular artist's medium because of its ease of use, depth and ability to hold its vibrancy. Oil paint is very versatile as well and can be used to paint thin layers or to add sculpture-like qualities to an art piece. Making your own oil paints will teach the artist more about tone, depth and chemical reactions within the paint. Artists can use that knowledge to improve their artistic abilities and choose materials that best suit their unique style.


Instructions


1. Put a chunk of compressed pigment or mica in a grinding bowl or mortar and pestle. Grind the pigment or mica into a very fine powder, with no lumps, clumps or solid pieces. To be positive you have no chunks, you can sift the powder through a fine-grate sifter.


2. Place a pile of pigment on a piece of clean glass or a clean palette. With the tip of the handle of a large brush, push a small hole into the center of the pigment pile.


3. Add a few drops of linseed oil to the hole in the pigment pile. Using a spatula or paint knife, mix the oil with the pigment until the mixture is the consistency of butter. If it is too thick for your liking, add more oil and mix again. When mixing your oil paint, keep in mind that the oil will darken the pigments. Add white pigment to lighten the color, if desired.


4. Store extra paint in airtight containers and keep them in a cool, dry place. Even in a sealed container, oil paints will dry up or thicken beyond use after a few weeks so they should be used as quickly as possible.