Clawhammer is one of the oldest of the banjo playing techniques, as well as one of the easiest techniques for the beginning banjo player to learn. The term clawhammer is used because it accurately describes the clawhammer shape a player uses to play the banjo using this technique. Clawhammer banjo is a versatile playing technique you'll be able to use for whatever style of banjo playing you enjoy.
Instructions
1. Sit comfortably and hold your picking hand in front of your banjo. Form a backward C with your thumb and index or ring finger. Either finger will work. Some players use both. The shape of your hand vaguely resembles the head of a clawhammer. Rest your thumb against the lowest string of your banjo.
2. Pluck the first, second, third or fourth strings of your banjo with your index or ring finger. In some cases, you may find it easier to play the first (highest) string with your index fingers and the second, third and fourth strings with your ring finger. Play the melody line on these strings. Play each string by flicking your finger forward and striking the string with the nail of your finger.
3. Pluck the lowest string on your banjo (fourth or fifth, depending on the banjo you use) in between the notes you play on the higher strings. Rest your thumb against the lowest string of your banjo or hover just above the lowest string with your thumb. Play the string by moving your thumb in a downward motion to sound the note. Alternate between the melody notes on the other strings and a bass line on the lowest string to play in the clawhammer style.
